Common Side Effects of Allergy Shots

Learn how allergy shots work, their common and rare side effects, what to expect during treatment, and how to minimize risks. Discover if immunotherapy is right for you.

Allergy shots, or allergen immunotherapy, are a form of long-term treatment that decreases sensitivity to allergens. This type of therapy might be recommended by your doctor if you experience seasonal allergy symptoms, pet dander sensitivity, or even dust mites. Allergy shots can provide long-term relief — but, as with any medicine, they also can have side effects.

We’ll cover: the most common side effects of allergy shots what to expect after your shots when to call your doctor Allergy shots: what happens during treatment With allergy shots, you’re first given just tiny amounts of an allergen — the substance that triggers your allergy symptoms.

How Allergy Shots Work

Before plunging into the side effects, it’s useful to know what allergy shots actually accomplish.

Allergy shots are small doses of the allergens you’re allergic to. They are delivered under your skin to slowly teach your immune system to become accustomed to the allergen. This process occurs in two steps:

  • Build-up phase: Monthly protection for your body over 3 to 6 months.
  • Maintenance: Monthly shots for 3 to 5 years to keep up tolerance.

The aim is to decrease symptoms long-term, even after shots have been stopped.

Typical Adverse Reactions to Allergy Shots

The vast majority of allergy shot reactions are mild and go away in short order. And literally, there are a lot of people that are staying the course without any kind of detriment. Next are the most frequently reported minor side effects:

Erythema and Edema at the Site of Injection

This is the commonest response. You may experience redness, warmth or mild swelling at the place where you received the shot. Symptoms of the virus generally appear a few hours after exposure and last one or two days.

To ease discomfort, you can:

  • Apply a cold compress
  • Avoid scratching
  • Take an over-the-counter antihistamine if recommended by your doctor

Itching or Soreness

Itching at or near the injection site can occur in some patients. It’s annoying, but not a source of harm. Tenderness in the upper arm, where the shot was given, is also normal, and temporary.

Fatigue or Low Energy

Feeling a little worse for wear post-session? It is a good thing for some individuals, that’s how they work. Your body is breaking down a small amount of allergen, so it could respond with slight fatigue. It tends to subside within a few hours.

Subtle Nasal or Breathing Difficulties

In some cases people develop mild allergy-like symptoms soon after the injection. These may include:

  • Sneezing
  • Nasal congestion
  • Slight coughing

Watery eyes

These reactions are an indication that your immune system is responding to the allergen and they often clear up naturally.

The Not-So-Common (But Serious) Side Effects

While rare, there are some more serious reactions you should know about. Such reactions need urgent medical care.

Hives or Widespread Itching

If you develop hives on distant parts of your body from the injection site, it may indicate a systemic allergic reaction. Such a presentation is unusual, but can advance rapidly.

Throat or Tongue Swelling

It’s a medical emergency if any swelling impairs your ability to breathe, speak or swallow. If it occurs, that could cause a heart attack; get it checked out or call 911.

Anaphylaxis

The most serious response is anaphylaxis — an acute, life-threatening allergic reaction. Signs include:

  • Difficulty breathing
  • Chest tightness
  • Rapid pulse

Dizziness or fainting

To avoid problems, patients are usually kept under observation for 20 to 30 minutes after getting their shot. Clinics have epinephrine and are trained to use it if necessary.

How to Minimize Risks

To lower your risk of side effects, use the following:

  • Never get allergy shots at an unaccredited clinic.
  • Report all reactions that occurred after any previous injections to your provider.
  • Remain in the clinic’s observation area for the appropriate amount of time following each shot.
  • Don’t engage in strenuous exercise for a couple of hours after you have received the injection- it may increase the perceived risk for having a reaction.
  • Write down any side effects you have.

Your provider can adjust the dose or the schedule as your body responds in order to help you stay on track safely.

Who Should Be Cautious About Allergy Shots?

Allergy shots are not for everyone. Some people with severe asthma, heart problems or a history of anaphylaxis may need to look for alternative treatments. Before you begin therapy, always talk about your complete health history.

What to Expect Long-Term

While it can be a journey to achieve freedom from allergies, in the first year, when many patients begin to feel better, most experiencing fewer symptoms. Long-term benefits include:

  • Fewer allergy medications
  • Decreased symptoms of asthma (if allergy is the cause of asthma)
  • Improved quality of life

If you are persistent and patient, the fruits of immunotherapy can be sweet indeed.

Where to Get Allergy Shots

Looking for Allergy Shots Las Vegas NV There are several allergy and immunology centers that provide such service. Whether you're 4 or 40, individualized plans are tailored to you and your allergic profile.

People searching for Allergy Shots Las Vegas Near Me will to find local clinics that are open on weekends, with walk-in availability and all in the same location may surprise some, but that’s just a small part what can offer patients.

It’s important tell make sure the provider has board certified allergists with a good safety record and a good safety history of patient care.

Final Thoughts

Allergy shots are an effective treatment for long-term allergy relief for many people who want more than just the short-term symptom control provided by medications. Serious side effects are rare, and clinics are equipped to deal with them, even though some patients are trained to react as if there were a sorcerer’s curse hanging over them.

Knowing what’s normal and when to be cautious can keep you safe while building greater immunity to the allergens that alter your life.

If you’ve been dealing with allergies and are tired of coping with them, consider asking your provider about allergy shots In Las Vegas and whether they are suitable for you.


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